Notes to Chapter 1 | 207 ous see. It will be easy he arrived while the a motorboat team user, in which particular case an archive try impractical to exist. It will be possible the guy inserted as a result of an interface other than New Bedford. 43. Spinner, vol. 4, 83. 49. The fresh Bedford Immigration and you can Watercraft Traveler Listing, 19 April 1902–twenty four Nov. 1903 (T944, roll step 1); The brand new Bedford and you can Fairhaven City Index, individuals many years; U.S. Census, 1900; Sanborn Co. Flames Insurance rates Maps, Town of Brand new Bedford, 1888–1924. The ages of one’s weil Graca college students once the the next manage maybe not in all times agree with the many years to their gravestones; for different causes I defer towards the boat manifests koko app dating apps to be prone to end up being correct. I became unable to to acquire one checklist out-of a previous visit toward All of us because of the Marcelino; the chance that this was their ?rst travel is further offered by the simple fact that age after the newest chapel was observing the fresh wedding off Grace’s arrival with the All of us may third, the coming go out of one’s Luiza. forty five. Based on the much more uniform recordings of the ages of the youngsters, the most likely number of selection of the amounts is actually forty-eight to possess their father and 42 to possess his mother at the time of immigration inside 1902, hence intended their mommy will have considering beginning in order to kid Marcelino whenever she are 20 and dple away from help pointers you to corresponds using this type of is the fact that whenever Gertrude da Graca passed away, the home she had at the 242 Charming Highway try split up ?ve suggests. 47. “Lewis Hine into Cranberry Bogs,” and Marilyn Halter, “Performing the brand new Cranberry Bogs: Cape Verdeans during the Southeastern Massachusetts,” in both Spinner, vol. 3. forty eight. “Immigrants from inside the This new Bedford,” 17. 49. Tested in the The fresh new Bedford Evening Important, pled from the The brand new Bedford Day Mercury, 23 July 1904. 51. Interethnic tension was not simply for complications with Cape Verdeans. Connections certainly one of Azoreans, Madeirans, and you can continental Portuguese have also for ages been difficult. To own a more recent mining from the procedure, discover Stephen L. Cabral, Culture and Conversion: Portuguese Feasting inside This new Bedford (Ny: AMS Push, 1989). 52. The Bedford Republican Practical, 24 Dec. 1903. 53. Halter, Anywhere between Competition, 148–49; Churches of your own Diocese away from Fall Lake, . 54. NBST cc, . 55. NBST cc, 24 April 1963; Directory in order to Guests Going to The new Bedford, 1 July 1902-18 Nov. 1954 (T522, roll step 1). Somewhere else his Cape Verdean identity could have been given while the Bonaventura and you can Braventura; We have no reason for choosing which of those labels is best, and get picked to make use of Benventura simply because it will be the nearest in order to “Benjamin,” his Western title.
208 | Notes to Chapter 1 56. A lot of this has been written many times when you look at the periodicals and you will courses. A number of it is veri?able, the rest will still be issues. Having examples, see Fauset, Black Gods; Robinson, “A tune”; Hodges, “Charles Manuel”; Hallway, The Sawdust Trail; and Baltimore Afro-American, 2 October. 1926. 57. The latest Bedford Nights Practical, 8 Jan. 1922. 58. NBST cc, internal memo, ple away from an effective “Black people” resource, find Margery Eagen, “Simple Bigotry Stopped Black colored Improvements,” The brand new Bedford Practical-Times, twenty-two Feb. 1980. 60. Brand new 1921 Urban area Index listings an effective barbershop work at because of the Marcelino Manuel on 339 Kempton Path. So is this a bold coincidence, or perhaps is they an identical man? It is impossible to learn. 61. 62. Sanborn Maps; Town Listings; U.S. Bureau of the Census, 1920, Bristol State, Massachusetts (T-625, move 686); The fresh Bedford Evening Practical, 17 Dec. 1921, 11 Feb. 1922; NBST cc, 8 The month of january. 1922. For much more on the concepts involved in a spiritual cost savings, get a hold of Stark and Finke, Acts out of Believe. 63. City Lists; Sanborn Maps; NBST cc, 8 The month of january. 1922, twenty-four Aug. 1922, internal memo, The month of january. 1923, 17 June 1924, fifteen Summer 1924; You.S. Census, 1920. 64. My data discusses the first ages out-of House out-of Prayer record, hence philosophy chatted about recommend merely to that point several months. 65. Despite college student Joao Monteiro’s tips to the contrary, Sophistication don’t have had far experience of new Pentecostal Mission out of Brava because it showed up toward island just as he departed, and therefore the Home regarding Prayer should not be noticed an effective you can twist-from the Chapel of the Nazarene. 66. I personally use the term “congregationalism” here never to recommend things regarding the business build of the chapel, that’s chatted about from inside the an after part, but to help you highlight the brand new cousin theological independency held of the Domestic out-of Prayer ministers. 67. So it brief reputation of Holiness, Pentecostals, and you will Nazarenes is removed regarding the adopting the provide: Encyclopedia of your own American Religious Feel, ed. Charles H. Lippy and you can Peter W. Williams (New york: Scribner, 1988), s.v. “Pentecostalism” (by the Offer Wacker) and you may s.v. “Holiness and Brilliance” (by Jean Miller Schmidt); Stanley M. Horton, “Brand new Pentecostal Direction,” during the Five Feedback toward Sancti?cation, 105 – 48 (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan, 1987); InGyeong Kim Lundell, Bridging the fresh new Gaps: Contextualization certainly one of Korean Nazarene Places of worship in the usa (Nyc: Peter Lang Posting, 1995); Tim-